Chapter II · A2Spoken Quebec French
25Point · A2
“Tu” or “vous” in Quebec?
In Quebec people switch to “tu” faster than in France: between neighbours, colleagues, at a party, often in the very first conversation.
At a glance
| Situation | Tu or vous? | Explanation |
|---|---|---|
| voisins, collègues, fête | tu | on passe au « tu » vite, souvent dès la première conversation |
| employé au guichet, médecin, propriétaire, client | vous | gardez « vous » avec une personne qu’on ne connaît pas |
| tout ce qui s’écrit | vous | courriel, formulaire, travail scolaire |
When in doubt, start with “vous”: the other person will tell you if they prefer “tu”.
Simplifiez votre vie au Québec · Simplify your life in Quebec
“Tu” or “vous” in Quebec?Point 25
Examples from our dialogues
- 1Listen
Enchanté, Manon. Moi, c'est Karim. On peut se tutoyer, si tu veux.
Nice to meet you, Manon. I'm Karim. We can use « tu », if you'd like.
- 2Listen
Ha ha ! Ça arrive. Bon, écoutez, est-ce que ça vous dérangerait qu'on se tutoie ? On se voit assez souvent maintenant.
Ha ha! It happens. Well, listen — would you mind if we used « tu » with each other? We see each other often enough now.
- 3Listen
Enchanté, Sophie. Moi, c'est David. Sentez-vous libre de me tutoyer, ce sera plus simple.
Nice to meet you, Sophie. I'm David. Feel free to use « tu » with me — it'll be easier.
- 4Listen
Super ! Si tu as des questions, n'hésite pas.
Great! If you have questions, don't hesitate.
- 5Listen
Bonjour ! Quelle taille cherchez-vous ?
Hello! What size are you looking for?
Note · common mistake
Even though Quebec uses “tu” easily, a clerk you do not know gets “vous”. “Tu” here reads as disrespect, not warmth.
After accepting “tu”, carrying on with “vous” creates an odd distance. Switch to “tu” from the very next sentence.
Practise speaking · Book III
Opens the dialogue in Book III.
Getting to know a new neighbourExit ↗Bumping into an acquaintance on the street and switching from « vous » to « tu »Exit ↗Getting to know people at a condo meetingExit ↗Introducing yourself to your new teamExit ↗Asking for another size or colourExit ↗See also
Guide · comprendre-accent-quebecoisSimplifiez votre vie au Québec · Simplify your life in Quebec