
Greater Montreal
Population, immigration and income: Montréal census metropolitan area (CMA); number of municipalities: Communauté métropolitaine de Montréal (CMM). Each city page gives the figures for that city alone.
Greater Montreal is Quebec's largest urban region and the main entry point for newcomers. The Montreal Metropolitan Community (CMM) brings together 82 municipalities over 4,374 km², grouped into five sectors: the Montreal agglomeration, Laval, the Longueuil agglomeration (including Brossard), the North Shore crown (including Terrebonne and Repentigny) and the South Shore crown. The metropolitan area had about 4.6 million residents on July 1, 2025, according to Statistics Canada — a little over half of Quebec's population. In the 2021 census, about 2 million people lived on the island of Montreal, 438,000 in Laval and 437,000 in the Longueuil agglomeration. It is also the heart of immigration in Quebec: in 2021, 24% of the region's residents were immigrants, and it was home to 85% of the province's immigrants (2021 census). Median total household income was $76,000 in 2020, compared with $72,500 for Quebec as a whole (2021 census). Housing is mostly apartments — close to 6 households in 10 — and 46% of households rent (2021 census). In 2025 the rental vacancy rate was 2.9%, and a listed two-bedroom apartment rented for around $1,920 a month (CMM, June 2026). To buy, the median price was $645,000 for a single-family home and $430,000 for a condo in the second quarter of 2026 (APCIQ). This section gathers the guides for settling in: signing a lease, getting around with the OPUS card, registering children for school and accessing healthcare, city by city.
- Island of Montreal 2.0M
- Laval 438,000
- Longueuil agglomeration 437,000
- Rest of the metro area 1.4M
50 guides
Sources: Statistics Canada · CMM · 2021 census
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Montréal
Montreal is Quebec's metropolis and the arrival point for most newcomers.
Laval
Laval is Quebec's third-largest city, on Île Jésus, just north of Montreal.
Longueuil
Longueuil is the major city of Montreal's South Shore, linked to the metropolis by the yellow metro line and the RTL bus network.
Terrebonne
Terrebonne is a fast-growing city in Montreal's northern crown, formed from the Vieux-Terrebonne, Lachenaie and La Plaine sectors.
Brossard
Brossard is a city on Montreal's South Shore, known for its family character and diverse community.
Repentigny
Repentigny is a city in Montreal's north-eastern crown, where the St. Lawrence River meets the L'Assomption River.



















































