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A2BeginnerSpoken Quebec French · Point 24 / 40

verbe + -tu

In spoken Quebec French, people often add “-tu” after the verb to ask a question.

FormPatternMeaning
verbe+ -tucasual spoken way of asking “do you want a coffee?”
verbe+ -tucasual spoken way of asking if it works
verbe+ -tucasual spoken way of asking if someone is coming

This “-tu” does not mean “you”: it does the job of “est-ce que”. Do not confuse it with standard inversion “Veux-tu ?”, where “tu” really is the subject.

In context

Examples from our dialogues

Lines taken from our dialogues. Listen to them, then open the full dialogue to hear them in a real situation.

  • Tu veux-tu un café ?

    Do you want a coffee?

  • Ça marche-tu pour toi, jeudi ?

    Does Thursday work for you?

  • Il vient-tu, ton frère ?

    Is your brother coming?

Watch out

Common mistakes

Mistakes you will often hear, and the right way to say it.

  • Vous avez-tu reçu mon courriel ?Avez-vous reçu mon courriel ? / Est-ce que vous avez reçu mon courriel ?

    The “-tu” question is heard, not written. In an email or with an employee, use “est-ce que” or inversion.

  • « Ça marche-tu ? » — Moi ? Non, ce n’est pas moi qui marche.« Ça marche-tu ? » — Oui, ça marche !

    Hearing “-tu” and thinking they are talking about you is the classic slip. The subject is “ça”, not “tu”: the question means “est-ce que ça marche ?”.

Read

Related readings

Short texts where this point comes up. Read them to see it inside a story.

In real life

Guides where this comes up

Spot this point while reading a guide about a real task in Quebec.