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A1BeginnerPrepositions and adverbs · Point 9 / 40

à la (à + la), au (à + le), à l' (à + l'), chez, dans, en

For a place, the preposition depends on the word that follows.

PrepositionPatternMeaning
à la (à+ la)“to/at the” before a feminine noun
au (à+ le)“to/at the” before a masculine noun (à + le)
à l' (à+ l')“to/at the” before a vowel
chez—“at the place of” (a person)
dans—“inside/in”
en—“in” (with certain words that take no article)

Never say “à le” — always “au”. Likewise, “à” + “les” becomes “aux”.

In context

Examples from our dialogues

Lines taken from our dialogues. Listen to them, then open the full dialogue to hear them in a real situation.

Watch out

Common mistakes

Mistakes you will often hear, and the right way to say it.

  • Je vais à le bureau.Je vais au bureau.

    “À” + “le” always becomes “au”. Likewise, “à” + “les” becomes “aux”.

  • Je vais à la médecin.Je vais chez le médecin.

    For a person (doctor, dentist, hairdresser, a friend), use “chez”, not “à”.

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Related readings

Short texts where this point comes up. Read them to see it inside a story.